Scenario A: The Odongunyan community in Olokodana State is grappling with an ecological crisis. A vandalized pipeline has led to an oil spill in the local stream - the community's primary water source. As a result, the river's biodiversity has suffered, with fishes dying out rapidly. More critically, residents, especially women and children, face an escalating health risk due to the acute shortage of clean water. Cholera cases are skyrocketing, and the lack of potable water is leading to a health crisis. Furthermore, the oil spill has inflicted economic hardships on families dependent on fishing, significantly reducing their household income.
Scenario B: Our community in Olokodana State needs urgent financial aid to combat a severe water scarcity issue.
Upon submission, each grant proposal elicits one of two responses: a gentle “Thank you for applying” or an exhilarating “Congratulations”. At first glance, both responses seem benign. However, the implications are starkly different. Scenario A, with its vivid narrative and clear outline of the problem, is likely to receive "Congratulations" and secure funding. Scenario B, on the other hand, lacking detail and narrative depth, will most likely meet the disappointing "Thank you for applying" and be relegated to the reviewers' rejection pile. According to a 2023 report by the University of Dundee, the average success rate for most funders is between 10%-20%.
For startups, the sting of rejection can be harsh, especially when it is a recurring experience. If your grant proposals have faced similar outcomes, this blog post is for you. It's time to transform your grant proposal narrative to captivate reviewers and ensure your proposal stands out in a sea of applications. Let's delve into how you can achieve this.
Five hacks to follow to write a compelling grant proposal.
Step 1: Hook the reviewer from the beginning
The fate of your grant application can often hinge on the strength of the first page. To prevent an early exit, it's crucial to captivate the reviewer's interest right from the start. Make your opening engaging and intriguing to maximize the chances of your proposal being thoroughly reviewed.
The title of your proposal plays a crucial role - it should be concise, easily understandable, and immediately pique the reviewer's interest. Stay clear of jargon or abbreviations in the opening paragraph, as they could potentially obfuscate your message.
In instances where there is no predefined application template, give a succinct overview of your application. This should encapsulate a clear context of the topic, an outline of the problem your project seeks to address, its significance, and a brief explanation as to why your solution is the best fit.
To underscore the importance of the problem your startup is poised to solve, enrich your narrative with supporting evidence such as facts, pertinent anecdotes, thought-provoking quotes, and relevant statistics. Ensure your language is clear, descriptive, and evocative, crafting a narrative that keeps the reviewer engrossed throughout your proposal.
Step 2: Take the reviewer on a tour of the project
Every grant funder provides a comprehensive overview of the projects they fund and the sectors they support. As you craft your proposal, envision that you're taking the reviewer on a guided tour of your project.
Your first stop should be aligning your project with the funder's goals. Articulate how your project dovetails with their objectives, creating a shared vision. Next, delve into the problem your project seeks to address. Reinforce its importance and urgency by highlighting its extent, the number of people impacted, and the calamitous outcomes if the project doesn't receive funding.
Provide a comprehensive view of the problem's financial, environmental, and societal costs. Allow the reviewer to grasp the full extent of the issue, and the urgency of your proposed solution. As mentioned earlier, supporting your narrative with facts is invaluable. However, be discerning in your sources – ensure that they're reputable and relevant to strengthen the credibility of your proposal.
Step 3: Tell the reviewer your story
Do not assume that since the reviewer has gone on a tour of the project, they are familiar with the organization hoping to implement the project. Don't assume the reader is familiar with the nuances of what you do. Most winning grant applications tell engaging stories that draw the reviewer in, making them eager to see how it unfolds, and ultimately, they'll be more inclined to provide funding. Tell them your story in your own way. Introduce your startup, its mission, and the problem it solves. Include in the story, the journey, passion, and inspiration behind your projects. Ensure a logical flow of information to help the reader easily follow your story by explaining each concept clearly before moving on to the next, leaving no room for confusion. Remember that your grant reviewer might not have extensive knowledge of your topic, so explain all aspects of the problem and also discuss what remains unknown. This will help the reader understand what is required to solve it.
Step 4: Show why you are the best person for the project
Raw materials do not turn into finished products by themselves. Just as expert craftsmen transform raw materials into finished products, your team's unique skills and expertise will bring your project to life. A strong proposal goes beyond a compelling idea, it convincingly shows the organizational capacity to execute that idea.
Take this opportunity to assert why your team is perfectly suited for this project. Introduce the team members, emphasizing their qualifications, expertise, and how their skills directly contribute to the project's success. Highlight your team's unique resources or special capabilities and demonstrate how these assets differentiate you from the competition.
If applicable, share previous projects your team has successfully completed to underscore your track record. Present your project not just as a solution, but as the best possible solution to the identified problem. Define the potential impact of your startup on your target audience or community explicitly. Elucidate how your solution will improve lives, solve challenges, or spark positive change. Remember, your goal is to persuade the reviewer that your team can deliver real, meaningful results.
Step 5: Demonstrate that your project is feasible
The ultimate goal of your proposal is to assure the reviewer that their funds are in safe, capable hands. To communicate this effectively, demonstrate the feasibility and practicality of your project convincingly.
Establish what you've already achieved in terms of research or development, and express clearly how the grant will help you explore new horizons. Articulate a realistic vision, not clouded by overly ambitious outcomes, of what will transpire once your project is funded. Specify your expected results, and link these to tangible benefits for your target community or audience.
To illustrate your project's feasibility, present evidence supporting your business model, financial projections, and growth strategy. This could include anything from market research to pilot project results. Be forthright about the budget you require to meet your objectives, explaining how you plan to allocate the grant funds.
Transparency about your financial needs, coupled with a realistic budget and a clear plan for the funds, will help build trust with the reviewers. Outline how you will track your project's success using specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) metrics.
Perhaps most importantly, show how your startup plans to sustain operations beyond the grant period. This could involve outlining plans for further fundraising, revenue generation, or strategic partnerships. A clear sustainability plan assures reviewers that your startup will continue to have an impact long after the grant funds have been spent.
Conclusion
Securing a grant may feel like attempting to climb Mount Kilimanjaro, but with a compelling narrative, it's achievable. Remember, the key lies in weaving an engaging, informative story, one that not only outlines the problem but also showcases your startup's unique solution. Follow the steps we've discussed, and the journey to winning a grant will feel more like a scenic drive along the coast of Lagos than an uphill battle. Good luck, and here's to turning those grant rejections into acceptances!